Papillomas
“]Θηλώματα – Τι είναι ? Papillomas are benign skin growths. Colloquially, they are also called "moles", but they have nothing to do with the "olives" of the skin (skin moles). They are small, round, with sessile or stalked appendages of the epidermis. Their surface is smooth or warty (like cauliflower). Papillomas are usually skin-colored but can be tan or even dark brown. Θηλώματα – Αιτιολογία Θηλώματα πρακτικά έχουν οι περισσότεροι άνθρωποι και στα δύο φύλα μετά την ηλικία των 25-30 ετών με το 60% των ανθρώπων περίπου να τα εμφανίζουν μέχρι την ηλικία των 70 ετών. Επειδή το ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα είναι διαφορετικό στον κάθε άνθρωπο, κάποια άτομα κολλάνε ευκολότερα από κάποια άλλα. Ο χρόνος επώασης μεταξύ της δερματικής επαφής και της εμφάνισης του θηλώματος μπορεί να είναι μέχρι τρείς μήνες. Τα θηλώματα οφείλονται στους ιούς HPV (Human Papilloma Virus), τους ιούς δηλαδή που προκαλούν τις μυρμηκιές και τα οξυτενή κονδυλώματα. Παρόλα αυτά, τα θηλώματα δεν είναι εξίσου μεταδοτικά. Δεν μεταδίδονται δηλαδή εύκολα από άτομο σε άτομο. Τα θηλώματα μπορούν να πολλαπλασιαστούν και να εξαπλωθούν στο ίδιο άτομο μετά από τρίψιμο ή τραυματισμό της περιοχής. Οι κύριοι υπεύθυνοι ιοί HPV που προκαλούν τα papillomas they are HPV 6 and HPV 11. These are essentially low-risk viruses. Θηλώματα – Συπτωματολογία Τα θηλώματα είναι συνήθως ασυμπτωματικά, δεν προκαλούν δηλαδή ενοχλήσεις. Εμφανίζονται συνήθως σε θερμές και υγρές περιοχές του σώματος, όπου το δέρμα δημιουργεί πτυχές (στο πρόσωπο και κυρίως στα βλέφαρα, στο λαιμό, τις μασχάλες, μηροβουβωνικές πτυχές, κάτω από το στήθος κα) και ευνοεί την ανάπτυξη των ιών HPV εξαιτίας της αυξημένης τριβής δέρμα με δέρμα. Συχνά όμως καθώς αυτά μεγαλώνουν ή πολλαπλασιάζονται μπορούν να προκαλούν διάφορες ενοχλήσεις. Ενοχλήσεις εμφανίζονται και σε περίπτωση συστροφής του μίσχου τους οπότε δημιουργείται φλεγμονή η οποία προκαλεί ευαισθησία. Κάποιοι ασθενείς με θηλώματα αναφέρουν κνησμό στην περιοχή και αίσθημα καύσου ιδιαίτερα τους καλοκαιρινούς μήνες σε συνθήκες έντονης εφίδρωσης. Πολλές φορές τα θηλώματα τραυματίζονται και αιμορραγούν προκαλώντας ανησυχία στους ασθενείς. Το ξύσιμο ή τρίψιμο (πχ συνεχής ερεθισμός από εσώρουχα-στηθόδεσμο) μπορεί να οδηγήσει σε φλεγμονή των θηλωμάτων με οίδημα και πόνο. Κάποιες φορές τα θηλώματα παίρνουν πολύ μεγάλο μέγεθος και σχηματίζουν τους ακροχόρδονες ή κρεμάμενη τέρμινθο. Θηλώματα – Παράγοντες Κινδύνου Papillomas can occur in practically everyone. But there are some predisposing factors and their appearance is favored in certain groups of people. Θηλώματα και Σωματικό Βάρος It has been observed that papillomas appear more commonly in people who are overweight or obese. Possibly due to increased sweating and creation of folds (which lead to increased skin-to-skin friction) in the skin that favor the growth of human papillomaviruses. In these cases, losing weight also reduces the appearance of new papillomas. Papillomas και Εγκυμοσύνη Papillomas often first appear or multiply during pregnancy and especially in the second half. They are found more often in the lateral cervical region (neck), in the armpits and under the chest. Both weight gain and hormonal factors probably play a role in this. Another cause may be the decline of the immune system during pregnancy. It is also common for pre-existing papillomas to increase in size during pregnancy for the same reasons. This should not worry pregnant women. It is good to treat papillomas after childbirth. In the event that papillomas appear in the breast area near the nipple, the laser treatment can be done immediately after delivery so that breastfeeding can follow safely. Many times there is an automatic subversion (recession) of the papillae after childbirth. In the event that this does not happen, we plan their removal, preferably with a laser. PADDLES AND DIABETES Papillomas often occur in diabetics. In these cases, they should be treated immediately, as the risk of papilloma inflammation is greater in diabetics. PATINALS AND SKIN INJURY Trauma favors the spread of papillomas. Even mild injury such as scrubbing with a sponge while bathing, as well as with towels, multiplies the papillomas. The same applies to chains around the neck which, by friction, aggravate the problem of cervical papillomas. Even more, shaving the area affected by papillomas favors the transmission of the virus, as the razor carries the virus to new areas where it inoculates (enters the skin). Papillomas and association with acid warts Papillomas are caused by the same group of viruses that cause warts and warts. Therefore papilloma and wart or wart often coexist in many patients. WILLS AND INHERITANCE There is no hereditary predisposition to the appearance of papillomas, as it is a condition caused by a skin virus. Nevertheless it seems that when a person suffers from papillomas and other people in his family probably display them. Papillomas – Prevention The following measures prevent the appearance of papillomas- No scrubbing with a sponge or towels after bathing if papillomas are present
- Avoid using chains and necklaces around the neck if there are papillomas in the cervical region
- We avoid touching the papillae with our hands
- Avoid shaving the affected area papillomas We avoid using on healthy areas of the body razors and nail clippers that have been used on areas with papillomas
- Weight reduction in case of obesity.
- Immediate destruction and removal of papillomas with laser as soon as their existence is established.
- Vaccination against HPV viruses with the multivalent vaccine reduces the risk of papillomas, as it protects against HPV 6,11,16,18.
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“][gravityform id=”3″ name=”Diagnosis appointment” title=”false” ajax=”false”][/et_single][/et_parent][/vc_column][/vc_row]Papillomas
Papillomas are benign skin growths. Colloquially, they are also called "moles", but they have nothing to do with the "olives" of the skin (skin moles). They are small, round, with sessile or stalked appendages of the epidermis. Their surface is smooth or warty (like cauliflower). Papillomas are usually skin-colored but can be tan or even dark brown.
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Θηλώματα - Αιτιολογία
Θηλώματα πρακτικά έχουν οι περισσότεροι άνθρωποι και στα δύο φύλα μετά την ηλικία των 25-30 ετών με το 60% των ανθρώπων περίπου να τα εμφανίζουν μέχρι την ηλικία των 70 ετών. Επειδή το ανοσοποιητικό σύστημα είναι διαφορετικό στον κάθε άνθρωπο, κάποια άτομα κολλάνε ευκολότερα από κάποια άλλα. Ο χρόνος επώασης μεταξύ της δερματικής επαφής και της εμφάνισης του θηλώματος μπορεί να είναι μέχρι τρείς μήνες. Τα θηλώματα οφείλονται στους ιούς HPV (Human Papilloma Virus), τους ιούς δηλαδή που προκαλούν τις μυρμηκιές και τα οξυτενή κονδυλώματα. Παρόλα αυτά, τα θηλώματα δεν είναι εξίσου μεταδοτικά. Δεν μεταδίδονται δηλαδή εύκολα από άτομο σε άτομο. Τα θηλώματα μπορούν να πολλαπλασιαστούν και να εξαπλωθούν στο ίδιο άτομο μετά από τρίψιμο ή τραυματισμό της περιοχής. Οι κύριοι υπεύθυνοι ιοί HPV που προκαλούν τα papillomas they are HPV 6 and HPV 11. These are essentially low-risk viruses.
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Θηλώματα – Συπτωματολογία
Papillomas are usually asymptomatic, i.e. they do not cause discomfort. They usually appear in warm and moist areas of the body, where the skin creates folds (on the face and especially on the eyelids, neck, armpits, inguinal folds, under the breast, etc.) and favors the growth of HPV viruses due to the increased skin friction with skin.
But often as they grow or multiply they can cause various discomforts. Discomfort also occurs in case of twisting of their stem, in which case inflammation is created which causes sensitivity. Some patients with papillomas report itching in the area and a burning sensation, especially in the summer months in conditions of intense sweating. Many times the papillae are injured and bleed causing worry to the patients. Scratching or rubbing (eg constant irritation from underwear-bra) can lead to inflammation of the papillae with swelling and pain.
Sometimes the papillae become very large and form the acrochordons or hanging terminus.
Θηλώματα – Παράγοντες Κινδύνου
Papillomas can occur in practically everyone. But there are some predisposing factors and their appearance is favored in certain groups of people.
Θηλώματα και Σωματικό Βάρος
It has been observed that papillomas appear more commonly in people who are overweight or obese. Possibly due to increased sweating and creation of folds (which lead to increased skin-to-skin friction) in the skin that favor the growth of human papillomaviruses. In these cases, losing weight also reduces the appearance of new papillomas.
Papillomas και Εγκυμοσύνη
Papillomas often first appear or multiply during pregnancy and especially in the second half. They are found more often in the lateral cervical region (neck), in the armpits and under the chest. Both weight gain and hormonal factors probably play a role in this. Another cause may be the decline of the immune system during pregnancy. It is also common for pre-existing papillomas to increase in size during pregnancy for the same reasons. This should not worry pregnant women. It is good to treat papillomas after childbirth. In the event that papillomas appear in the breast area near the nipple, the laser treatment can be done immediately after delivery so that breastfeeding can follow safely. Many times there is an automatic subversion (recession) of the papillae after childbirth. In the event that this does not happen, we plan their removal, preferably with a laser.
PATINALS AND SKIN INJURY
Trauma favors the spread of papillomas. Even mild injury such as scrubbing with a sponge while bathing, as well as with towels, multiplies the papillomas. The same applies to chains around the neck which, by friction, aggravate the problem of cervical papillomas. Even more, shaving the area affected by papillomas favors the transmission of the virus, as the razor carries the virus to new areas where it inoculates (enters the skin).
Papillomas and association with acid warts
Papillomas are caused by the same group of viruses that cause warts and warts. Therefore papilloma and wart or wart often coexist in many patients.
WILLS AND INHERITANCE
There is no hereditary predisposition to the appearance of papillomas, as it is a condition caused by a skin virus. Nevertheless it seems that when a person suffers from papillomas and other people in his family probably display them.
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